[responsivevoice_button voice=”Indonesian Female” buttontext=”Baca Artikel”]
MediaSport.id – Dalam sepakbola Spanyol, Trofeo Pichichi diberikan oleh surat kabar olahraga Marca kepada pencetak gol terbanyak setiap musim La Liga . Penghargaan ini diberi nama sesuai dengan nama pemain terkenal striker Athletic Bilbao Rafael “Pichichi” Moreno. Trofi ini telah diberikan setiap tahun sejak musim 1952–53. Semua pencetak gol terbanyak terdahulu penghargaan secara retroaktif dinobatkan sebagai pemenang Pichichi oleh Marca . Sejak musim 2014–15, pencetak gol terbanyak Liga Iberdrola juga dianugerahi Trofi Pichichi.
Pichichi tidak diakui secara resmi oleh badan pengatur liga, Liga de Fútbol Profesional (LFP). Karena penghargaan didasarkan pada kriteria subyektif Marca , datanya mungkin berbeda dari laporan resmi delegasi pertandingan. Untuk pencetak gol terbanyak di La Liga menurut data LFP, lihat Daftar pencetak gol terbanyak La Liga . Para pemain dengan kemenangan terbanyak adalah pemain Spanyol Telmo Zarra dan pemain Argentina Lionel Messi , meraih enam kali Pichichi.
Pemenang
*Keterangan
|
Pemain juga memenangkan Sepatu Emas Eropa (European Golden Shoe) |
|
Bersama |
1929 |
Paco Bienzobas |
Real Sociedad |
14[a] |
18 |
0.778 |
1929–30 |
Guillermo Gorostiza |
Athletic Bilbao |
19[b] |
18 |
1.056 |
1930–31 |
Bata |
Athletic Bilbao |
27 |
17 |
1.588 |
1931–32 |
Guillermo Gorostiza (2) |
Athletic Bilbao |
12[c] |
15 |
0.8 |
1932–33 |
Manuel Olivares |
Real Madrid |
16 |
14 |
1.143 |
1933–34 |
Isidro Lángara |
Real Oviedo |
27[d] |
18 |
1.5 |
1934–35 |
Isidro Lángara (2) |
Real Oviedo |
26[e] |
22 |
1.182 |
1935–36 |
Isidro Lángara (3) |
Real Oviedo |
28[f] |
21 |
1.333 |
1939–40 |
Víctor Unamuno |
Athletic Bilbao |
20 |
22 |
0.909 |
1940–41 |
Pruden |
Atlético Madrid |
30[g] |
22 |
1.364 |
1941–42 |
Mundo |
Valencia |
27 |
25 |
1.08 |
1942–43 |
Mariano Martín |
Barcelona |
32[h] |
23 |
1.391 |
1943–44 |
Mundo (2) |
Valencia |
27[i] |
26 |
1.038 |
1944–45 |
Telmo Zarra |
Athletic Bilbao |
19[j] |
26 |
0.731 |
1945–46 |
Telmo Zarra (2) |
Athletic Bilbao |
24 |
18 |
1.333 |
1946–47 |
Telmo Zarra (3) |
Athletic Bilbao |
34[k] |
24 |
1.417 |
1947–48 |
Pahiño |
Celta Vigo |
23[l] |
22 |
1.045 |
1948–49 |
César |
Barcelona |
28[m] |
24 |
1.167 |
1949–50 |
Telmo Zarra (4) |
Athletic Bilbao |
25[n] |
26 |
0.962 |
1950–51 |
Telmo Zarra (5) |
Athletic Bilbao |
38 |
30 |
1.267 |
1951–52 |
Pahiño (2) |
Real Madrid |
28 |
27 |
1.037 |
1952–53 |
Telmo Zarra (6) |
Athletic Bilbao |
24 |
29 |
0.828 |
1953–54 |
Alfredo Di Stéfano |
Real Madrid |
27 |
28 |
0.964 |
1954–55 |
Juan Arza |
Sevilla |
28 |
29 |
0.966 |
1955–56 |
Alfredo Di Stéfano (2) |
Real Madrid |
24 |
30 |
0.8 |
1956–57 |
Alfredo Di Stéfano (3) |
Real Madrid |
31 |
30 |
1.033 |
1957–58 |
Manuel Badenes |
Real Valladolid |
19 |
29 |
0.655 |
Ricardo Alós |
Valencia |
19 |
29 |
0.655 |
Alfredo Di Stéfano (4) |
Real Madrid |
19 |
30 |
0.633 |
1958–59 |
Alfredo Di Stéfano (5) |
Real Madrid |
23 |
28 |
0.821 |
1959–60 |
Ferenc Puskás |
Real Madrid |
26[o] |
24 |
1.083 |
1960–61 |
Ferenc Puskás (2) |
Real Madrid |
27[p] |
28 |
0.964 |
1961–62 |
Juan Seminario |
Real Zaragoza |
25 |
30 |
0.833 |
1962–63 |
Ferenc Puskás (3) |
Real Madrid |
26 |
30 |
0.867 |
1963–64 |
Ferenc Puskás (4) |
Real Madrid |
20[q] |
25 |
0.8 |
1964–65 |
Cayetano Ré |
Barcelona |
25[r] |
30 |
0.833 |
1965–66 |
Vavá II |
Elche |
19[s] |
30 |
0.633 |
1966–67 |
Waldo |
Valencia |
24 |
30 |
0.8 |
1967–68 |
Fidel Uriarte |
Athletic Bilbao |
22 |
24 |
0.917 |
1968–69 |
Amancio |
Real Madrid |
14 |
29 |
0.483 |
José Eulogio Gárate |
Atlético Madrid |
14 |
30 |
0.467 |
1969–70 |
Amancio (2) |
Real Madrid |
16 |
29 |
0.552 |
Luis Aragonés |
Atlético Madrid |
16 |
30 |
0.533 |
José Eulogio Gárate (2) |
Atlético Madrid |
16 |
30 |
0.533 |
1970–71 |
José Eulogio Gárate (3) |
Atlético Madrid |
17 |
28 |
0.607 |
Carles Rexach |
Barcelona |
17 |
28 |
0.607 |
1971–72 |
Enrique Porta |
Granada |
20 |
31 |
0.645 |
1972–73 |
Marianín |
Real Oviedo |
19 |
32 |
0.594 |
1973–74 |
Quini |
Sporting Gijón |
20 |
34 |
0.588 |
1974–75 |
Carlos |
Athletic Bilbao |
19 |
32 |
0.594 |
1975–76 |
Quini (2) |
Sporting Gijón |
18[t] |
34 |
0.529 |
1976–77 |
Mario Kempes |
Valencia |
24 |
34 |
0.706 |
1977–78 |
Mario Kempes (2) |
Valencia |
28 |
34 |
0.824 |
1978–79 |
Hans Krankl |
Barcelona |
29 |
30 |
0.967 |
1979–80 |
Quini (3) |
Sporting Gijón |
24 |
34 |
0.706 |
1980–81 |
Quini (4) |
Barcelona |
20 |
30 |
0.667 |
1981–82 |
Quini (5) |
Barcelona |
26[u] |
32 |
0.813 |
1982–83 |
Poli Rincón |
Real Betis |
20 |
30 |
0.667 |
1983–84 |
Jorge da Silva |
Real Valladolid |
17 |
30 |
0.567 |
Juanito |
Real Madrid |
17 |
31 |
0.548 |
1984–85 |
Hugo Sánchez |
Atlético Madrid |
19 |
33 |
0.576 |
1985–86 |
Hugo Sánchez (2) |
Real Madrid |
22 |
33 |
0.667 |
1986–87 |
Hugo Sánchez (3) |
Real Madrid |
34 |
41 |
0.829 |
1987–88 |
Hugo Sánchez (4) |
Real Madrid |
29 |
36 |
0.806 |
1988–89 |
Baltazar |
Atlético Madrid |
35 |
36 |
0.972 |
1989–90 |
Hugo Sánchez (5) |
Real Madrid |
38 |
35 |
1.086 |
1990–91 |
Emilio Butragueño |
Real Madrid |
19 |
35 |
0.543 |
1991–92 |
Manolo |
Atlético Madrid |
27 |
36 |
0.75 |
1992–93 |
Bebeto |
Deportivo La Coruña |
29 |
37 |
0.784 |
1993–94 |
Romário |
Barcelona |
30 |
33 |
0.909 |
1994–95 |
Iván Zamorano |
Real Madrid |
28 |
38 |
0.737 |
1995–96 |
Juan Antonio Pizzi |
Tenerife |
31 |
41 |
0.756 |
1996–97 |
Ronaldo |
Barcelona |
34 |
37 |
0.919 |
1997–98 |
Christian Vieri |
Atlético Madrid |
24 |
24 |
1 |
1998–99 |
Raúl |
Real Madrid |
25 |
37 |
0.676 |
1999–00 |
Salva |
Racing Santander |
27 |
36 |
0.75 |
2000–01 |
Raúl (2) |
Real Madrid |
24 |
36 |
0.667 |
2001–02 |
Diego Tristán |
Deportivo La Coruña |
21[v] |
35 |
0.6 |
2002–03 |
Roy Makaay |
Deportivo La Coruña |
29 |
38 |
0.763 |
2003–04 |
Ronaldo (2) |
Real Madrid |
25[w] |
32 |
0.781 |
2004–05 |
Diego Forlán |
Villarreal |
25[x] |
38 |
0.658 |
2005–06 |
Samuel Eto’o |
Barcelona |
26 |
34 |
0.765 |
2006–07 |
Ruud van Nistelrooy |
Real Madrid |
25 |
37 |
0.676 |
2007–08 |
Daniel Güiza |
Mallorca |
27 |
37 |
0.73 |
2008–09 |
Diego Forlán (2) |
Atlético Madrid |
32 |
33 |
0.97 |
2009–10 |
Lionel Messi |
Barcelona |
34 |
35 |
0.971 |
2010–11 |
Cristiano Ronaldo |
Real Madrid |
41[3][y] |
34 |
1.206 |
2011–12 |
Lionel Messi (2) |
Barcelona |
50 |
37 |
1.351 |
2012–13 |
Lionel Messi (3) |
Barcelona |
46 |
32 |
1.438 |
2013–14 |
Cristiano Ronaldo (2) |
Real Madrid |
31 |
30 |
1.033 |
2014–15 |
Cristiano Ronaldo (3) |
Real Madrid |
48 |
35 |
1.371 |
2015–16 |
Luis Suárez |
Barcelona |
40 |
35 |
1.143 |
2016–17 |
Lionel Messi (4) |
Barcelona |
37 |
34 |
1.088 |
2017–18 |
Lionel Messi (5) |
Barcelona |
34 |
36 |
0.944 |
2018–19 |
Lionel Messi (6) |
Barcelona |
36 |
34 |
1.059 |
Statistik
Rekor berdasarkan Pemain
Player |
Titles |
Seasons |
Telmo Zarra |
6 |
1944–45, 1945–46, 1946–47, 1949–50, 1950–51, 1952–53 |
Lionel Messi |
2009–10, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19 |
Alfredo Di Stéfano |
5 |
1953–54, 1955–56, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1958–59 |
Quini |
1973–74, 1975–76, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1981–82 |
Hugo Sánchez |
1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1987–88, 1989–90 |
Ferenc Puskás |
4 |
1959–60, 1960–61, 1962–63, 1963–64 |
José Eulogio Gárate |
3 |
1968–69, 1969–70, 1970–71 |
Isidro Lángara |
1933–34, 1934–35, 1935–36 |
Cristiano Ronaldo |
2010–11, 2013–14, 2014–15 |
Amancio |
2 |
1968–69, 1969–70 |
Samuel Eto’o |
2004–05, 2005–06 |
Diego Forlán |
2004–05, 2008–09 |
Guillermo Gorostiza |
1929–30, 1931–32 |
Mario Kempes |
1976–77, 1977–78 |
Mundo |
1941–42, 1943–44 |
Pahiño |
1947–48, 1951–52 |
Raúl |
1998–99, 2000–01 |
Ronaldo |
1996–97, 2003–04 |
Rekor berturut-turut (consecutive wins)
Alfredo Di Stéfano dan Hugo Sánchez masing-masing memenangkan empat Pichichi berturut-turut. Di Stéfano mewakili Real Madrid selama rentang waktu ini, sementara Sánchez memainkan musim pertamanya untuk Atlético Madrid.
Alfredo Di Stéfano |
4 |
1955–56, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1958–59 |
Hugo Sánchez |
1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1987–88 |
Isidro Lángara |
3 |
1933–34, 1934–35, 1935–36 |
Telmo Zarra |
1944–45, 1945–46, 1946–47 |
José Eulogio Gárate |
1968–69, 1969–70, 1970–71 |
Quini |
1979–80, 1980–81, 1981–82 |
Lionel Messi |
2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19 |
Rekor berdasarkan Klub
Real Madrid |
13 |
27 |
Barcelona |
11 |
17 |
Athletic Bilbao |
6 |
12 |
Atlético Madrid |
8 |
10 |
Valencia |
4 |
6 |
Real Oviedo |
2 |
4 |
Sporting Gijón |
1 |
3 |
Deportivo La Coruña |
3 |
3 |
Real Valladolid |
2 |
2 |
Real Sociedad |
1 |
1 |
Celta Vigo |
1 |
1 |
Sevilla |
1 |
1 |
Real Zaragoza |
1 |
1 |
Elche |
1 |
1 |
Granada |
1 |
1 |
Real Betis |
1 |
1 |
Tenerife |
1 |
1 |
Racing Santander |
1 |
1 |
Villarreal |
1 |
1 |
Mallorca |
1 |
1 |
Rekor berdasarkan Negara
Spain |
36 |
57 |
Argentina |
3 |
13 |
Brazil |
5 |
6 |
Mexico |
1 |
5 |
Hungary |
1 |
2 |
Uruguay |
3 |
4 |
Portugal |
1 |
3 |
Netherlands |
2 |
2 |
Peru |
1 |
1 |
Paraguay |
1 |
1 |
Cameroon |
1 |
1 |
Chile |
1 |
1 |
Italy |
1 |
1 |
Austria |
1 |
1 |